The History of Walton

The name “Walton” comes from Anglo-Saxon times, but the story of this place goes back much further. Before the Romans and Saxons arrived, there was already a Celtic settlement here. The Anglo-Saxons referred to the Celtic people as the “Wealas”, a word meaning “foreigners” or “strangers” — a reminder of how layers of history overlap in this landscape.

Walton is recorded in the Domesday Book of 1086, where it appears as “Waletona”. At that time, it was a significant settlement held under the feudal system by Edward de Salisbury and Richard de Tonbridge. The record lists a working landscape: a church dedicated to St Mary, two mills, a fishery, extensive meadowland, plough teams, and livestock — all contributing a considerable value to the Crown.

It was a thriving rural community, already deeply connected to the land and river that continue to shape Walton today.

1st walton bridge
The town’s history features Julius Caesar, six bridges, a film studio, the residence of an American President and a church dating back to the 8th century.

Discover the History on The Walton Trail

There are a number of different trails around Walton that will allow you to discover historical stories right here – in the streets, buildings, and landscapes around you. All of the historic locations are within easy reach on foot or by bike. You can explore each site one by one or you can follow one of the trail routes using our handy guides:

Route 1 – Town Centre Short Route

  • 1.25 miles
  • 8 historic sites

Route 2 – Town Centre Extended Route

  • 3.5 miles
  • 11 historic sites

Route 3 – The Thames River Route

  • 2 miles
  • 11 historic sites

Route 4 – The Postbox Trail

  • 3 miles
  • 6 post boxes